Financial aid comes in three forms: money you keep, money you earn, and money you repay. Most students end up with a mix of all three.
You do not have to accept everything you are offered. Working down this list in order costs you the least over time.
What Changed for Federal Loans
Effective July 1, 2026
Annual Direct Unsubsidized limits for graduate students did not change. If you borrowed before July 1, 2026, different rules may apply. See Federal Student Loan Changes.